Most tan removal creams available in the market lightens the upper layers of the skin. Your skin is exfoliated with direct contact by an applicator. Tiny particles are sprayed on your face through a wand. The result - skin that looks firmer, more toned and more youthful. It promotes new cells to regenerate more quickly than they would ordinarily. Microdermabrasion is a tan removal treatment to exfoliate the dead skin cells that contain excess accumulated melanin pigment. Based on the intensity, chemical peels are classified as: Ĭhemical peels use glycolic acid, trichloroacetic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid or carbolic acid (phenol). This kind of tan removal treatment is used to remove the superficial dead skin layers that have accumulated excess melanin. They penetrate the deeper layers of the skin to get rid of the excess melanin. When used on the skin, this light energy converts into heat energy to target a specific chromophore (skin pigment-melanin) without harming the surrounding tissue. Lasers (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) are sources of high-intensity monochromatic coherent light. Laser ToningĪ dermatologist uses a laser device to break down the melanin pigment and minimize skin tan. Harish Koutam, Chief Dermatologist at SkinKraft. “Ingredients like arbutin, niacinamide, licorice extract, grape seed extract can help in reducing skin tan,” says Dr. So you must fight it with the right tan removal treatments. Suntan harms the immune system and can lead to further skin damage and aging. There are different types of skin tan and reactions to the sun based on your skin color. This further darkens due to oxidation and causes skin tanning. When UVA rays penetrate the layers of the skin, they signal the melanocytes (skin’s cells) to produce excess melanin (skin-darkening pigment). However, it induces damage to DNA that further boosts the production of melanin. Unlike UVA rays, UVB doesn't trigger melanocytes. Exposure to these rats surges in summer and lessens during the winter. UVB rays usually harm the upper layers of your skin. Melanocytes cells release melanin which causes the brown, dark colour of your skin. The UVA rays penetrate the deeper layers of your skin, thus damaging the cells. These rays are said to be the most dangerous element responsible for causing skin tan. The solar spectrum (sunlight) consists of UV (ultraviolet) rays at three wavelengths So the higher the UV rays exposure, the higher the pigmentation, and the darker the tan. This helps to absorb the radiation from UV rays. Your body releases melanin just under your skin’s surface when exposed to harsh sunlight. This is the body's natural way of shielding the skin from sun damage. Tanning is the process of melanin (skin pigment) increase caused by exposure to sunlight.
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